explain the hamburger's phenomenon and haldane's effect in detail.
Dear student.
To maintain the ionic balance , chloride ions move into the erythrocytes in exchange of bicarbonates moving out of the erythrocytes. This phenomenon is called chloride shift or hamburger's phenomenon. Bicarbonates ions are generated in RBC as a result of activity of carbonic anhydrase on carbon dioxide.
Please refer the link:
https://www.meritnation.com/ask-answer/question/hamburger-phenomenon-is-associated-with-transport-ofa-oxygen/breathing-and-exchange-of-gases/7306123
Haldane effect​ propose that when blood gets deoxygenated, its ability to carry carbon dioxide​ increase. In other words, oxygenated blood has a decreased capacity for carbon dioxide.
To maintain the ionic balance , chloride ions move into the erythrocytes in exchange of bicarbonates moving out of the erythrocytes. This phenomenon is called chloride shift or hamburger's phenomenon. Bicarbonates ions are generated in RBC as a result of activity of carbonic anhydrase on carbon dioxide.
Please refer the link:
https://www.meritnation.com/ask-answer/question/hamburger-phenomenon-is-associated-with-transport-ofa-oxygen/breathing-and-exchange-of-gases/7306123
Haldane effect​ propose that when blood gets deoxygenated, its ability to carry carbon dioxide​ increase. In other words, oxygenated blood has a decreased capacity for carbon dioxide.