Q3 deforestation takes place by
Option (a) human activities
Option (b)both of these
Option (c)only by natural resources
Option (d)none of them

Solution:

Ans. Option b) is correct: Both of these
Deforestation is caused by human activities as well as by natural causes. 

Causes of deforestation by human activities:
  • Due to increase in the needs agriculture is expanding, for which they are clearing the forests.
  • They are clearing the forests for using these land as a grazing land.
  • They are clearing the forests for timber collection.
  • Fire is also a major cause of deforestation.
  •  They are clearing forests for building dams.
  • Mining is also a cause, for digging mines they first need to clear the land by removing forests.
  • Palm oil is also a major cause of deforestation, demand of palm oil is increasisg day by day which leads to increase in deforestation.
  • Cultivation shifting is also a cause of deforestation, farmers shift their land for cultivation when their land becomes unfertile.

Following are the natural causes of deforestation:
  • Forest fire
  • Drought
  • Flood
  • Climate change
  • Overpopulation of wildlife 

P.S. In one of the options, you have written 'Natural resources'. However, it should be 'Natural causes'. I have revised the question and sent you the solution accordingly. 

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actually my friend by human activities and also by nature because forest fire can happen or like volcano can open so both of these will be the answer
understood and helpful means please like me
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