in what situation fayol has permitted the violation of the principle of scalar chain?
a when the employee is extraordinary capable
b at the time of sudden happening
C in all conditions and circumstances
D in no condition or circumstances

Dear Student 

Answer is Option B 

The formal line of authority flowing from the highest to lowest ranks is known as scalar chain.

In case of emergency the chain of authority may be violated through 'Gang Plank.
Gang Plank is the shorter route provided to subordinates to communicate with each other in case of emergency. This eliminates delays in communication.
 
Regards

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