how can we differentiate who's (who is) and (who has)

Hi,

Who's is a contraction of who is or, less commonly, who has. Here are a couple of examples for the same:

Who's going to the party? (who is going to the party?)

Who's bought this dress? (who has bought this dress?)

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Whose

Whose is the possessive form of who. It means 'belonging to whom'. Whose usually sits before a noun.

Conscience is a mother-in-law whose visit never ends.
("Whose" sits before the noun "visit". "Whose" in this example is a relative pronoun.)

Whose bike was expensive?
("Whose" sits before the noun "bike". "Whose" in this example is an interrogative pronoun.)

Carl knows the girl whose phone was stolen.
("Whose" sits before the noun "phone". "Whose" in this example is a relative pronoun.)

Who's

Who's is a contraction of either who is or who has. It has no other uses.

Who's coming to fix the bed?
(who is)

Who's eaten the last muffin?
(who has)

I met the inspector who's delivering tomorrow's briefing.
(who's)
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