how can u convert benzene to toulene and ethyne to ethanal?

  1. By Friedel Craft’s alkylation reaction we can convert benzene into toluene.

 

CH3-Cl + FeCl3 CH3 ++ FeCl4-

 

 

 2. By hydration of ethyne we can convert it into ethanal.

 

 

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Friedel-Crafts rxn.

Use FeCl3 or AlCl3 as a catalyst and any R-Cl.

CH3Cl + FeCl3 --> CH3+ + FeCl4+
CH3+ + FeCl4+ + Benzene --> Toluene + HCl- + FeCl3
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