a car moving with a speed of 40km/hr can be stopped by applying brakes after at least 2m.If the same car is moving with 80km/hr.What is the least stopping distance?
Initial velocity, u = 40 km/h = 40 × (5/18) = 200/18 m/s
Final velocity, v = 0
Distance travelled before coming to rest, s = 2 m
Using, v2 = u2 + 2as
=> a = -u2/(2s)
=> a = -30.864 m/s2
Again,
u = 80 km/h = 400/18 m/s
v = 0
a = -30.864m/s2
Now, v2 = u2 + 2as
=> s = -u2/(2a) = 8 m