A 80uF capacitor is charged by a 50V battery.The capacitor is disconnected from the battery and then connected across another uncharged 320 uF capacitor. Calcuulate the charge on the second capacitor.

Q1 = charge on first capacitor = C1 V1 = 80u x 50 = 4000u C = 4mC

common potential after connecting them together

V = total charge / sum of capacitances

= (Q1 + Q2) / C1 + C2 = 4 x 10-3 / (80 + 320) x 10-6 = (4/400) x 103 = 1000/100 = 10 V

charge on second capacitor = C2 V = 320u x 10 = 3200u C = 3.2 m C

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